Former particular counsel Jack Smith, testifying Thursday earlier than the GOP-led Home Judiciary Committee, was unequivocal about who brought on the Jan. 6, 2021, assault on the U.S. Capitol.
“Our investigation revealed that Donald Trump is the one that brought on Jan. 6, that it was foreseeable to him and that he sought to take advantage of the violence,” Smith testified. “We adopted the details and we adopted the regulation — the place that led us was to an indictment of an unprecedented felony scheme to dam the peaceable switch of energy.”
Smith, who led investigations into Trump’s alleged interference within the 2020 election and alleged mishandling of labeled paperwork, is testifying publicly for first time about his probes.
Trump pleaded not responsible to all expenses in each circumstances, earlier than each circumstances have been dropped following Trump’s reelection because of the Justice Division’s long-standing coverage barring the prosecution of a sitting president.
The previous particular counsel stated that partisan politics didn’t play a task in his choice to cost Trump in his two investigations.
“Among the strongest witnesses have been witnesses who, in actual fact, have been fellow Republicans who had voted for Donald Trump, who had campaigned for him and, who needed him to win the election. These included state officers, individuals who labored on his marketing campaign and advisors,” Smith stated of his election interference probe.Â
In looking for to problem the outcomes of the 2020 election, Trump was “searching for methods to remain in energy,” Smith testified.
Former particular counsel Jack Smith, testifies earlier than the Home Judiciary Committee about his investigations into President Donald Trump on Capitol Hill in Washington, January 22, 2026.
Saul Loeb/AFP through Getty Photographs
Trump was not “was not searching for trustworthy solutions about whether or not there was fraud within the election. He was searching for methods to remain in energy. And when individuals instructed him, issues that conflicted with him endurance, he rejected them or he selected not even to contact individuals like that,” Smith instructed committee members.
Smith instructed legislators that he wouldn’t be intimated by President Trump’s statements calling for him to be investigated.
“The statements are supposed to intimidate me. I cannot be intimidated. I feel these statements are additionally made, as a warning to others what is going to occur in the event that they get up,” Smith stated. “I am not going to be intimidated. We did our work pursuant to Division coverage. We adopted the details, and we comply with the regulation.”
Requested concerning the sweeping pardons Trump granted those that have been charged with attacking the Capitol on Jan. 6, Smith stated, “I don’t perceive why you’ll mass pardon individuals who assaulted cops. I do not get it. I by no means will.”
Republican Rep. Troy Nehls, who’s retiring from the Home, addressed the Capitol Law enforcement officials who have been within the chamber.Â
“I want to shortly handle the cops from Jan. 6, ” Nehls stated. “I am a member of the brand new choose committee to truly study, truly study what occurred that day, and I can inform you gents that the fault doesn’t lie with Donald Trump. It lies with … the U.S. Capitol management staff. We all know, we all know that they had the intelligence, and there was going to be a excessive propensity for violence.”

Founding father of the Oath Keepers Stewart Rhodes listens to the testimony of former Justice Division particular counsel Jack Smith earlier than the Home Judiciary Committee, Jan. 22, 2026 on the Capitol in Washington.
Jacquelyn Martin/AP
Underneath questioning from Democratic Rep. Zoe Lofgren, Smith mentioned the witnesses his staff had interviewed in his election interference probe.
“There have been witnesses who I felt could be very robust witnesses, together with, for instance, the secretary of state in Georgia who instructed Donald Trump the reality, instructed him issues that he didn’t need to hear and put him on discover that what he was saying was false,” Smith stated. “And I imagine that witnesses of that nature, witnesses who’re keen to inform the reality, even when it should impose a price on them of their lives — my expertise as a prosecutor over 30 years is that witnesses like which might be very credible, and that jurors are likely to imagine witnesses like that, as a result of they pay a price for telling the reality.”
Smith stated that he bought the telephone toll data for some members of Congress as a result of his workplace was investigating the conspiracy to cease the peaceable switch of energy.
“We needed to conduct an intensive investigation of the issues, that have been assigned to me, together with makes an attempt to intervene with the lawful switch of energy. The conspiracy that we have been investigating, it was related to get toll data, to grasp the scope of that conspiracy, who they have been looking for to coerce, who they have been looking for to affect, who was looking for to assist them,” Smith stated, arguing that it was a traditional piece of an investigation.
In a back-and-forth with Republican Rep. Darryl Issa, Smith stated he did not goal then-President Joe Biden’s political enemies.
“Perhaps they don’t seem to be your political enemies, however they certain as hell have been Joe Biden’s political enemies, weren’t they? They have been Harris’ political enemies. They have been the enemies of the president and also you have been their arm, weren’t you?” Issa requested.
“No,” Smith stated. “My workplace did not spy on anybody.”
He stated that the choice to deliver expenses in opposition to Trump was solely his choice and that he was not pressured by any Biden official.
“President Trump was charged as a result of the proof established that he willfully broke the regulation, the very legal guidelines he took an oath to uphold,” Smith stated. “Grand juries in two separate districts reached this conclusion based mostly on his actions as alleged within the indictments they returned.”
In his introductory remarks, Smith additionally stated the president illegally saved labeled paperwork at his Mar-a-Lago property.
“After leaving workplace in January of ’21, President Trump illegally saved labeled paperwork at his Mar-a-Lago Social Membership and repeatedly tried to impede justice to hide his continued retention of these paperwork. Extremely delicate nationwide safety data withheld in a ballroom and a toilet,” Smith stated.

Former particular counsel Jack Smith, testifies earlier than the Home Judiciary Committee about his investigations into President Donald Trump, within the Rayburn Home Workplace Constructing on Capitol Hill in Washington, January 22, 2026.
Saul Loeb/AFP through Getty Photographs
Smith stated that the details and the regulation supported a prosecution, and that he made choices not based mostly on politics, however the details and the regulation.
“Our investigation developed proof past an inexpensive doubt that President Trump engaged in felony exercise. If requested whether or not to prosecute a former president based mostly on the identical details at present, I might accomplish that no matter whether or not that president was a Democrat or a Republican,” he stated.
“Nobody, nobody ought to be above the regulation on this nation, and the regulation required that he be held to account. So that’s what I did,” Smith stated. “To have completed in any other case on the details of those circumstances, would have been to shirk my duties as a prosecutor and as a public servant, of which I had no intention of doing.”
He additionally criticized what he stated was the retribution carried out by the president and his allies in opposition to brokers and prosecutors who investigated the circumstances.
“My concern is that we’ve seen the rule of regulation perform in our nation for thus lengthy that many people have come to take it with no consideration,” he stated. “The rule of regulation isn’t self-executing. It depends upon our collective dedication to use it. It requires devoted service on behalf of others, particularly when that service is tough and comes with prices. Our willingness to pay these prices is what take a look at and defines our dedication to the rule of regulation and to this glorious nation.”
In his opening assertion, Committee Chairman Jim Jordan blasted Smith for what he referred to as a partisan investigation into President Trump and different Republicans.Â
“Democrats have been going after President Trump for ten years, for a decade, and the nation ought to by no means, ever overlook what they did,” Jordan stated.Â
Jamie Raskin, the committee’s rating Democrat, stated that Smith proved that Trump “engaged in a felony scheme to overturn the outcomes of the 2020 election and to forestall the lawful switch of energy.”

Former Particular Counsel Jack Smith arrives to testify earlier than a Home Judiciary Committee listening to about his felony investigation President Donald Trump, on Capitol Hill in Washington, January 22, 2026.
Kylie Cooper/Reuters
“Particular counsel Smith, you pursued the details. You adopted each relevant regulation, ethics rule and DOJ regulation. Your choices have been reviewed by the Public Integrity part. You acted based mostly solely on the details — the alternative of Donald Trump,” Raskin stated.Â
Democratic Rep. Eric Swalwell stated that Republicans on the dais “are a joke.”
“They’re unsuitable. Historical past will harshly choose them,” he stated. Â
Trump’s Thursday look marks Smith’s second time earlier than the committee, after he appeared behind closed doorways final month. It’s customary for former particular counsels to seem earlier than Congress publicly to debate their findings.

Former Justice Division particular counsel Jack Smith stands earlier than the Home Judiciary Committee earlier than a listening to about his investigations into President Donald Trump, Jan. 22, 2026 on the Capitol in Washington.
Mark Schiefelbein/AP
In his closed-door testimony, Smith defended his choice to twice deliver expenses in opposition to Trump — telling lawmakers his staff “had proof past cheap doubt in each circumstances” that Trump was responsible of the costs within the 2020 election interference and labeled paperwork circumstances, in line with a transcript of the listening to.
And Smith fervently denied that there was any political affect behind his choice — opposite to allegations of Republicans on the Judiciary Committee, who requested the testimony — resembling strain from then-President Joe Biden or then-Legal professional Normal Merrick Garland, the transcripts exhibits.
“No,” Smith responded repeatedly to these allegations, in line with the transcript.
Simply over an hour earlier than his testimony on Dec. 17, the Division of Justice despatched an e mail to Smith’s attorneys stopping him from discussing the labeled paperwork case, in line with the 255-page transcript of the deposition, launched final yr by the Judiciary Committee together with a video of the listening to.

On this Dec. 17, 2025, file picture, former Division of Justice Particular Counsel Jack Smith departs on the finish of a Republican-led deposition earlier than the Home Judiciary Committee as a part of its oversight into DOJ investigations into President Donald Trump, on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C.
J. Scott Applewhite/AP, FILE
This meant Smith was unable to reply most questions on that case and the deposition — supposed to ask questions concerning the alleged weaponization of the DOJ in opposition to Trump and his allies — primarily targeted on the 2020 election case as a substitute.
His staff additionally stated Smith will adjust to U.S. District Choose Aileen Cannon’s order that blocked the discharge of the second quantity of his report coping with the labeled paperwork case.
Smith’s counsel stated the DOJ additionally refused to ship a lawyer to advise Smith on whether or not his statements have been according to their willpower of what he might or couldn’t say relating to the circumstances, in line with the deposition. Smith did say, nevertheless, that Trump “tried to impede justice” within the labeled paperwork investigation “to hide his continued retention of these paperwork.












