Val Verde is a spot with few strangers.
Forty miles northwest of downtown Los Angeles, the tiny foothill group of three,000 has one most important street, spotty cell service and a lone native market.
But no person might keep in mind ever seeing the person in a cowboy hat earlier than 2024, when he was noticed speaking to residents about lawsuits towards the native dump.
On the time, the neighboring Chiquita Canyon landfill had by no means smelled worse. For greater than a 12 months, an uncontrolled hearth had burned within the bowels of the dump, broiling previous rubbish and sending nauseating fumes into close by properties.
Oshea Orchid, an area lawyer, filed the primary class-action lawsuit in 2023 towards the operators of the county’s second-largest landfill, alleging the fumes have been sickening her neighbors, inflicting complications and coronary heart palpitations.
An aerial view of the Chiquita Canyon landfill in Castaic, photographed in February 2024.
(Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Instances)
For months, she stated, she’d been the one lawyer taking up the instances. However as she handed the city’s market Feb. 4, 2024, she noticed the cowboy promising lawsuits to patrons, based on a criticism Orchid later filed with the State Bar of California.
The person, she stated within the criticism, instructed her he was employed by Downtown LA Legislation Group, a agency below prison investigation by L.A. County’s district legal professional over claims that a few of its purchasers made up tales of sexual abuse in juvenile halls with a purpose to sue.
“He admitted he was an actor and that the DTLA Legislation Group had paid him $5,000 to drive from Las Vegas, put him up in a resort, given him Western apparel and directed him to fake to be an area cowboy to solicit residents of Val Verde in entrance of the Quick Cease,” Orchid recounted within the April 2026 criticism. “Earlier than agreeing to go away, he gave us the chaps he didn’t know easy methods to use.”
The brown leather-based chaps, Orchid stated, are nonetheless stuffed in her workplace.
Lawyer Oshea Orchid holds up a pair of chaps she says have been handed to her by a person recruiting individuals to affix lawsuits over the Chiquita Canyon landfill. Orchid filed a state bar criticism that stated the person was employed by Downtown LA Legislation Group.
(Eric Thayer / Los Angeles Instances)
California bans non-attorneys from immediately soliciting or procuring purchasers to join lawsuits. The apply, generally known as capping, was outlawed over issues it permits legislation companies to use victims in pursuit of hefty payouts.
A spokesperson for DTLA stated the person had been employed solely to ask “native companies for permission to show instructional fliers,” and accused Orchid of submitting the criticism to tarnish attorneys vying for a similar pool of purchasers.
This “will not be a narrative about our agency’s advertising,” the spokesperson stated, however quite “a narrative a few competing legislation agency making an attempt to make use of the press and the State Bar to get rid of competitors in the identical litigation.”
Now, Orchid and different attorneys on the Chiquita Canyon case fear about the way forward for a few of the most important environmental justice litigation in Southern California.
Downtown LA Legislation Group, headquartered within the Arts District, is going through a number of investigations following allegations of unlawful solicitation.
(Myung J. Chun / Los Angeles Instances)
DTLA has signed up roughly 1,300 of the ten,000 individuals who have filed claims over the landfill.
The agency is presently going through a state bar probe and a prison investigation by L.A. County’s district legal professional following Instances reporting final fall that discovered 9 purchasers of the agency who stated they have been paid to sue the county, in the end turning into a part of a $4-billion intercourse abuse settlement. 4 of the purchasers stated they fabricated their claims, which the agency later withdrew.
Orchid, 43, stated the purpose of beginning the landfill litigation was to shutter the dump and squeeze out sufficient cash from the homeowners for her sick neighbors to maneuver out of city. DTLA, she argues, has now put these life-changing payouts in danger.
Attorneys for the homeowners of the landfill, which stopped accepting trash final 12 months, claimed this spring within the litigation that the lawsuits could also be tainted by fraud. The agency stated in a press release to The Instances that it stays “deeply involved.”
“Credible allegations recommend that this case has been contaminated with lawyer misconduct and even prison exercise that has induced the submitting of fraudulent claims,” Paul Chan, an legal professional representing the landfill homeowners, wrote in an April 24 movement.
Andrew Morrow, one among DTLA’s lead attorneys for each the intercourse abuse and landfill instances, insisted in a Might 8 court docket submitting that there was no improper solicitation, arguing the claims have been constructed on a “basis of hypothesis, innuendo, and a patchwork of sensational allegations and headlines.”
These allegations within the agency’s intercourse abuse instances, he stated, “are wholly unrelated to the current litigation.”
The court docket dominated that the allegations towards DTLA didn’t warrant a separate discovery course of for the agency’s purchasers.
After assembly the self-professed cowboy outdoors the market, Orchid stated she invited him to a boozy meal at a close-by pub. He launched himself as Raymond Henderson, a industrial actor gathering instances for DTLA.
“I purchase him a number of margaritas and I’m like, inform me all about it,” recounts Orchid.
Henderson instructed The Instances that Orchid precisely described his gig with DTLA, which he says earned him a number of thousand {dollars}. However, he stated, his cowboy apparel was no costume. The 72-year-old actor stated he spent his upbringing round horses in rural Alabama and knew his means round a pair of chaps. He stated he has given away a number of units through the years, although he didn’t recall handing that exact pair to Orchid.
Henderson stated attorneys at DTLA by no means instructed him that soliciting purchasers for the agency was towards the legislation. Henderson despatched a number of texts to a companion at DTLA about choosing up checks for his work in Val Verde, based on messages reviewed by The Instances.
Raymond Henderson says he was employed by Downtown LA Legislation Group to seek out purchasers in Val Verde who needed to sue over the close by Chiquita Canyon landfill.
(Mikayla Whitmore / For The Instances)
“I do what we name ‘chasing,’” Henderson stated in an interview from his Las Vegas residence. “They only inform you what they need.”
A agency spokesperson denied soliciting purchasers and stated it was Orchid who had tried to make use of Henderson to illegally collect plaintiffs within the landfill instances. The agency stated Henderson signed a declaration two years in the past that accused Orchid of asking him to get “instances for her in the neighborhood.”
“He refused. She then requested him to lie and say he was being paid for instances,” the agency stated in a press release. “She instructed him these instances have been her ‘territory’ that no different agency had a proper to market there, and that she would use her ‘clout’ to generate complaints towards any agency that took her landfill instances. That’s precisely what has adopted.”
The agency declined to share Henderson’s declaration, citing a confidentiality settlement. Henderson didn’t reply to an inquiry in regards to the February 2024 declaration.
Orchid stated she had favored Henderson. He was chatty and upbeat, and he or she instructed him she would attempt to discover him work, doubtlessly as an assistant at her legislation agency. However that job, which by no means materialized, was not going to be as a recruiter, she stated.
For the longest time, the residents of Val Verde couldn’t discover a lawyer keen to combat the landfill enveloping their neighborhood in clouds of stench.
Cher Arabalo, a former Denver sheriff captain, stated she moved to the city in 2022 and promptly regretted it.
“Like a bitter milk base or one thing, blended with porta potty with a bit of chemical on high of it,” she stated, describing the aroma.
Cher Arabalo stated no person warned her in regards to the acrid stench from the Chiquita Canyon landfill when she moved to Val Verde in 2022. She later joined litigation towards the landfill homeowners.
(Eric Thayer / Los Angeles Instances)
Neighbors hosted pancake breakfasts and spaghetti nights to lift cash for attorneys. The quantities have been measly. They tried to get a agency affiliated with environmental crusader Erin Brockovich . No luck.
Then Orchid moved to city, lured by a sprawling ranch for her 4 horses. Earlier than lengthy, she stated, she received persistent complications, which she blamed on fumes from the dump three miles away.
After phrase unfold {that a} native legal professional was beginning a category motion, residents stated they have been besieged by out-of-town attorneys competing aggressively for his or her enterprise.
On Dec. 29, 2023, a resident emailed Orchid a few group of recruiters on the market who have been handing out fliers for DTLA.
“They have been asking for a signature on a ‘petition’ however I believe it was really to signal with this agency for a category motion lawsuit,” wrote Rosalie Alaniz. “He was utilizing the phrases ‘class motion’ and ‘petition’ interchangeably. So, sure it was positively sketchy.”
Residents of Val Verde say they’ve been bombarded by Instagram advertisements in search of plaintiffs for the landfill instances.
(Eric Thayer / Los Angeles Instances)
Two days later, on New 12 months’s Eve, Orchid made her personal journey to the market and located a bunch of males who stated they have been paid hourly to gather “petitions for the lawsuit” on behalf of DTLA, based on a video she took of the encounter. The “petition,” a portion of which flashes briefly on display screen, seems to be a DTLA payment settlement entitling the agency to a minimum of 40% of any future payout.
Sereen Banna, a former DTLA paralegal who sued the agency in December, beforehand instructed The Instances that landfill purchasers had reported getting present playing cards in trade for signing a petition. These names, she stated, later appeared on retainer agreements, regardless that purchasers insisted they by no means agreed to a lawsuit.
Morrow, the DTLA legal professional, acknowledged allegations that purchasers had signed up by chance in his Might 8 movement, however stated it was “unimaginable to think about somebody who remains to be unwittingly within the case at this stage as a result of they believed a retainer settlement was a petition.”
Each consumer who needed to drop the agency, DTLA stated in a press release, was free to take action.
On Jan. 25, 2024, Henderson ventured into Val Verde to assist the agency get in on the Chiquita Canyon motion, based on textual content messages reviewed by The Instances.
“The odor ??” Salar Hendizadeh, a companion at DTLA, texted Henderon as he ventured into the foothills. “How unhealthy ?”
“Actually unhealthy,” Henderson replied.
“Wow,” Hendizadeh texted.
“PackemRackemStackem”
Three weeks later, Henderson despatched an image of a bunch of aged residents huddled in a circle.
“Get em for me,” Hendizadeh replied.
“all of them”
“Want it”
Over the following month, Henderson would textual content Hendizadeh the names and cellphone numbers of greater than 40 potential purchasers, based on textual content messages between the 2.
Hendizadeh left the agency in October 2025. The State Bar has since charged him, together with the remaining companions at DTLA, over separate allegations that they signed up purchasers in states the place they’d no license to apply. The agency has denied all wrongdoing.
Henderson stated he began working for DTLA after choosing up Hendizadeh in an Uber at LAX round 2018. He stated he would hearken to the police scanner for automotive crashes after which rush to the scene to recruit accident victims who would rent DTLA to sue the driving force.
Orchid poses for a portrait at her ranch in Val Verde. A companion at Sethi Orchid Miner, Orchid sued the operators of the county’s second-largest landfill, alleging the dump was sickening the group.
(Eric Thayer / Los Angeles Instances)
If the crash concerned an Uber or Lyft, that are required to have top-of-the-line insurance coverage insurance policies, Henderson stated he received about $5,000 per consumer. He received extra, he stated, if the consumer’s bones have been damaged.
The discussions round price-per-plaintiff, he stated, have been at all times furtive.
“If I requested him verbally, he’d write it on a bit of paper,” he stated of Hendizadeh. “I assumed it was only a lawyer factor.”
When it turned clear L.A. County was poised to shell out billions on victims who’d skilled sexual abuse in juvenile halls, Henderson stated Hendizadeh wrote “500” on a slip of paper in his workplace. So Henderson stated he began in search of individuals in destitute neighborhoods the place “individuals [have] been going to jail all their life.”
Hendizadeh stated in a press release that Henderson’s claims have been “demonstrably unfaithful,” and that the agency has “independently investigated his claims and is assured it has acted in full compliance of all relevant moral and authorized requirements.”
Henderson stated he solely realized the solicitation he’d been requested to do could be frowned upon after Orchid instructed him as a lot at their meal.
A DTLA Legislation Group hat inside the house of Raymond Henderson in Las Vegas on Might 22.
(Mikayla Whitmore / For The Instances)
“I met one other legal professional up. There was telling me that what I used to be doing was unethical,” Henderson texted Hendizadeh after assembly Orchid on Feb. 4, 2024.
“Don’t discuss to them,” Hendizadeh responded. “Advertising and group schooling is 100% good.”
Henderson stated he had no subject talking publicly in regards to the work he’d been employed to do.
“I’m speaking to anyone,” Henderson stated. “I imply, it’s not McDonald’s. You possibly can’t have it your means over right here.”
The lawsuit recruiters got here to their city bearing presents, a number of residents instructed The Instances.
Jorge Actual, a 53-year-old home painter, stated he was given $10 for every individual he satisfied to enroll.
Roberto Talamantez, who spends many afternoons consuming beers within the empty plot subsequent to the market, stated he received about $25 and a cellphone from a legislation agency recruiter to signal a petition. So did everybody else he is aware of, he stated.
“Like he was giving potato chips,” stated Talamantez, whose swimsuit was filed by DTLA on March 6, 2024. “We’re poor. If somebody provides you $20 … and so they barbecue for you and so they’re shopping for you beers, why not?”
Roberto Talamantez stated he received about $25 and a cellphone in trade for giving a lawsuit recruiter his identify outdoors of the one market on the town.
(Eric Thayer / Los Angeles Instances)
Some residents stated they have been unclear about what they have been being requested to join.
“One received sort of upset, like, ‘Why gained’t you signal? You’re going to generate income’ … They have been actually pushing me,” stated Salvador Yoguez, a retired farmworker. “They stored following me all the way in which to the automotive — ‘take a look at this, take a look at that.’ I stored telling them, ‘I don’t know something about this.’ I had been consuming.”
Like many within the working-class group, Yoguez speaks solely Spanish and stated he didn’t perceive why the group of younger guys needed his identify and ID as he made a beer run on the market. His spouse, Delia Yoguez, who drove him there, stated she, too, gave her identify to the lads.
Sereen Banna, a former DTLA paralegal, stated she reported unethical solicitation within the agency’s landfill instances to her boss. The agency has denied any wrongdoing.
(Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Instances)
DTLA filed lawsuits for the couple on March 4 and March 18, 2024, alleging the odors have been inflicting them to “stay inside their properties” and “embarrassment and reluctance” to ask any company over.
Each instructed The Instances they have been unaware they’d a lawsuit with DTLA and believed they’d solely signed up with Orchid, a good friend of their daughter. DTLA stated each consumer supplied an ID card, proof they have been within the zone affected by the landfill, and signed a “clearly labeled contingency payment settlement” earlier than a case was filed.
This spring, DTLA introduced plans to get out of the landfill litigation, passing on most of its caseload to Carpenter & Zuckerman, a Beverly Hills-based private damage legislation agency.
Carpenter & Zuckerman is taking up a rising position in environmental litigation within the area. The morning after the evacuations attributable to a leaking chemical tank in Backyard Grove, agency representatives have been stationed outdoors an evacuation heart, taking contact data and handing out quick meals and occasional, based on two volunteers working on the Purple Cross stand subsequent door. The following day, the agency would declare to file the primary lawsuit towards the homeowners of the leaking chemical tank.
Some Val Verde residents who unwittingly signed up with DTLA stated they have been confused why Carpenter & Zuckerman was insistently calling them, attempting to get them to signal a brand new settlement.
“Starting in or round March 6, 2026, I’ve been referred to as quite a few instances,” Delia Yoguez wrote in a signed declaration from June 23, which Orchid says she took as a part of a bar criticism. “The girl instructed me that I had signed paperwork with them and that I couldn’t again out.”
The brand new settlement entitles attorneys to 45% of the settlement, which can be cut up evenly between the 2 companies. “Briefly, Shopper is getting two legislation companies for the value of 1,” it explains.
A November 2016 aerial view of the Chiquita Canyon landfill in northern Los Angeles County.
(Los Angeles Instances)
On Might 25, Val Verde’s civic affiliation despatched Carpenter & Zuckerman a stop and desist letter, citing reviews that attorneys had been “deceptive, coercive, and exploitative” and “had repeatedly contacted, pressured, harassed, and misled residents into signing retainer agreements.”
“Focusing on weak residents, significantly non-English-speaking people, is very regarding and fully inappropriate,” the letter acknowledged.
Carpenter & Zuckerman stated in a press release to The Instances that it “independently evaluates each matter and consumer on a person foundation and represents solely these purchasers who want to pursue their claims and whose instances meet the agency’s requirements.” The agency denied partaking in “high-pressure techniques” and stated it stays dedicated to “moral advocacy and making certain that people who want to pursue their claims aren’t left with out illustration attributable to circumstances involving prior counsel.”
Some locals say the renewed jockeying for purchasers is the newest distraction from the combat over the toxins they imagine are polluting their residence.
“We’re simply attempting to outlive this,” stated longtime resident Abigail DeSesa. “And it’s just like the Val Verde ‘Starvation Video games.’”












