Hungarian filmmaker Béla Tarr — known for bleak, existential movies — has died

Béla Tarr, the Hungarian arthouse director greatest identified for his bleak, existential and difficult movies, together with Sátántangó and Werckmeister Harmonies, has died on the age of 70. The Hungarian Filmmakers’ Affiliation shared an announcement on Tuesday asserting Tarr’s passing after a severe sickness, however didn’t specify additional particulars.

Tarr was born in communist-era Hungary in 1955 and made his filmmaking debut in 1979 with Household Nest, the primary of 9 function movies that will culminate in his 2011 movie The Turin Horse. Damnation, launched in 1988 on the Berlin Worldwide Movie Pageant, was his first movie to attract international acclaim, and launched Tarr from a little-known director of social dramas to a fixture on the worldwide movie pageant circuit.

Tarr’s status for movies tinged with distress and hard-heartedness, distinguished by black-and-white cinematography and unusually lengthy sequences, solely grew all through the Nineteen Nineties and 2000s, significantly after his 1994 movie Sátántangó. The epic drama, following a Hungarian village dealing with the fallout of communism, is greatest identified for its size, clocking in at seven-and-a-half hours.

Primarily based on the novel by Hungarian author László Krasznahorkai, who received the Nobel Prize in Literature final yr and steadily collaborated with Tarr, the movie grew to become a touchstone for the “gradual cinema” motion, with Tarr becoming a member of the ranks of administrators equivalent to Andrei Tarkovsky, Chantal Akerman and Theo Angelopoulos. Author and critic Susan Sontag hailed Sátántangó as “devastating, enthralling for each minute of its seven hours.”

Tarr’s subsequent breakthrough got here in 2000 together with his movie Werckmeister Harmonies, the primary of three motion pictures co-directed by his accomplice, the editor Ágnes Hranitzky. One other unfastened adaptation of a Krasznahorkai novel, the movie depicts the unusual arrival of a circus in a small city in Hungary. With solely 39 photographs making up the movie’s two-and-a-half-hour runtime, Tarr’s penchant for lengthy takes was on full show.

Like Sátántangó, it was a significant success with each critics and the arthouse crowd. Each movies popularized Tarr’s model and drew the admiration of impartial administrators equivalent to Jim Jarmusch and Gus Van Sant, the latter of which cited Tarr as a direct affect on his movies: “They get a lot nearer to the actual rhythms of life that it’s like seeing the beginning of a brand new cinema. He is without doubt one of the few genuinely visionary filmmakers.”

The actress Tilda Swinton is one other admirer of Tarr’s, and starred within the filmmaker’s 2007 movie The Man from London. On the premiere, Tarr introduced that his subsequent movie can be his final. That 2011 movie, The Turin Horse, was usually bleak however with an apocalyptic twist, following a person and his daughter as they face the tip of the world. The movie received the Grand Jury Prize on the Berlin Worldwide Movie Pageant.

After the discharge of The Turin Horse, Tarr opened a global movie program in 2013 referred to as movie.manufacturing facility as a part of the Sarajevo Movie Academy. He led and taught within the college for 4 years, inviting numerous filmmakers and actors to show workshops and mentor college students, together with Swinton, Van Sant, Jarmusch, Juliette Binoche and Gael García Bernal.

Within the final years of his life, he labored on quite a few creative tasks, together with an exhibition at a movie museum in Amsterdam. He remained politically outspoken all through his life, condemning the rise of nationalism and criticizing the federal government of Hungarian chief Viktor Orbán.